Here is what you need to know about the new “flipping tax” in British Columbia

New Home Flipping Tax to Hit B.C. Property Sales: Here’s What You Should Know

Premier David Eby has set his sights on speculators, and with the unveiling of the 2024 budget, his government has introduced the “BC Home Flipping Tax” aimed at curbing speculative activity in the housing market.

Effective January 1, the new tax mandates that any profits accrued from the sale of a residential property within two years of its purchase will be subject to taxation, albeit with certain exceptions.

Outlined in the forthcoming legislation to be passed during the spring session, the tax will follow a progressive scale: 20 percent on profits from homes sold within the initial year, gradually decreasing to 10 percent if sold within 18 months, and ultimately dropping to zero after two years of ownership.

According to the Ministry of Finance, this tax measure is anticipated to generate approximately $43 million in annual tax revenue.

“The tax will be applicable to income derived from the sale of properties with a housing unit and those zoned for residential use. It will also extend to income generated from the assignment of contracts related to the purchase of these properties,” states the Budget and Fiscal Plan.

However, exemptions will be granted for individuals selling their primary residence within two years of acquisition, with a maximum exclusion of $20,000 when calculating taxable income.

Exceptions for circumstances such as divorce, death, illness, and work-related relocation will also be considered to waive the tax liability. Details regarding the appeals process and required documentation are yet to be finalized, with tax administrators expected to develop forms and guidelines between now and January.

The revenue collected from this tax will be earmarked for the construction of new affordable housing units across the province, aligning with the government’s objective to bolster housing supply.

Set to take effect on January 1, 2025, the tax will be applicable to properties sold after this date, regardless of the purchase date.

In addition to the new tax, the B.C. budget confirms substantial investments in housing initiatives, including programs like BC Builds. The budget also offers a comprehensive analysis of the housing market’s current state and future trajectory.

Despite challenges such as declining building permits, growing unsold inventory in certain regions, and inter-provincial migration losses, the ministry anticipates a rebound in home sales activity in 2024. Prices are projected to increase by an average of 2.3 percent in the current year and 2.9 percent in 2025, indicating a cautiously optimistic outlook for the real estate market.

 

Vancouver real estate market update – February 2024

The Real Estate Board of Greater Vancouver (REBGV) reported a strong start for home sales in Metro Vancouver in January 2024. Residential sales surged by 38.5% compared to January 2023, totaling 1,427 units. This increase favored sellers, signaling a shift from the balanced market conditions at the end of 2023. However, the pace of new property listings did not match the rise in sales, resulting in a 20.2% decrease from the 10-year seasonal average.

Andrew Lis, REBGV’s director of economics and data analytics, noted the unexpected strength in January sales following a quiet December. He expressed concerns about insufficient inventory potentially leading to increased competition among buyers, pushing the market back into sellers’ territory.

In January 2024, 3,788 properties were newly listed for sale, marking a 14.5% increase from January 2023. However, this figure remained 9.1% below the 10-year seasonal average. The total number of properties listed for sale in Metro Vancouver increased by 9.8% compared to January 2023, totaling 8,633 units, albeit slightly below the 10-year average.

The sales-to-active listings ratio for January 2024 stood at 17.2%, with ratios varying across property types: 11.9% for detached homes, 22.9% for attached, and 19.9% for apartments. Analysis of historical data indicated downward pressure on prices below 12% and upward pressure above 20% for a sustained period.

The forecast for 2024 predicts a 2-3% price increase by year-end, driven by demand outpacing inventory. Lis emphasized that the January figures might indicate a stronger market than initially anticipated and suggested monitoring February data to confirm trends.

The MLS® Home Price Index composite benchmark price for all residential properties in Metro Vancouver was $1,161,300, reflecting a 4.2% increase from January 2023 and a 0.6% decrease from December 2023. Sales of detached homes increased by 28% year-over-year, with a benchmark price of $1,942,400, up 7.3% from January 2023. Apartment sales rose by 30.6%, with a benchmark price of $751,900, while attached home sales surged by 82.7%, with a benchmark price of $1,066,700 for townhouses.

The data suggests a robust market at the beginning of 2024, with sales increases across property types. However, concerns linger regarding the imbalance between supply and demand, potentially affecting future market dynamics.